vernal pool

Mittineague

Glossary of Medicinal Terms

There are 40 plants in blossom on May the 25th.
Blue Toadflax Linaria canadensis blossoms between May 23 and Jun 17
Bluets Houstonia caerulea Apr 18 to Jun 18
Canada Mayflower Maianthemum canadense May 15 to Jun 03
Celandine Chelidonium majus May 07 to Sep 11
Cleavers Galium aparine May 15 to May 27
Common Chickweed Stellaria media Mar 26 to Jun 09
Common Cinquefoil Potentilla simplex Apr 30 to Aug 19
Common Winter Cress Barbarea vulgaris Apr 25 to May 30
Cow Vetch Vicia cracca May 23 to Aug 29
Creeping Wood Sorrel Oxalis corniculata May 28 to Aug 29
Dame's Violet Hesperis matronalis May 15 to Jun 18
Dwarf Cinquefoil Potentilla canadensis Apr 18 to May 30
False Solomon's Seal Smilacina racemosa May 15 to May 30
Field Hawkweed Hieracium pratense May 23 to Sep 07
Garlic Mustard Alliaria officinalis Apr 29 to Jun 17
Golden Alexanders Zizia aurea May 15 to May 30
Great Chickweed Stellaria pubera May 07 to Jun 19
Ground Ivy Glechoma hederacea Apr 20 to Jun 18
Hooked Crowfoot Ranunculus recurvatus May 18 to May 23
Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema atrorubens May 18 to May 23
Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica May 21 to May 30
Larger Blueflag Iris versicolor May 21 to Jun 05
Moss Phlox Phlox subulata Apr 16 to Jun 01
Mouse-ear Chickweed Cerastium vulgatum Apr 24 to May 27
Myrtle Vinca minor Apr 11 to Jun 01
Oxeye Daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum May 15 to Aug 02
Pink Lady Slipper Cypripedium acaule May 15 to May 28
Red Clover Trifolium pratense May 23 to Oct 24
Small Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema triphyllum May 18 to May 23
Star of Bethlehem Ornithogalum umbellatum May 26 to Jun 01
Tall Buttercup Ranunculus acris May 15 to Jul 16
Thyme-leaved Speedwell Veronica serpyllifolia May 10 to Aug 02
True Forget-me-not Myosotis scorpioides May 02 to Jun 07
Water Hemlock Cicuta maculata May 15 to Jul 16
Whi....
Terms:
Alterative
A medicinal substance that gradually restores health (f/d)
Antiscorbutic
An agent effective against scurvy (f/d)
Antiperiodic
Arrests morbid periodic movements (h)
Antispasmodic
Preventing or relieving spasms or cramps (f/d)
Aperient
Gently laxative without purging (h)
Cathartic
A powerful purgative or laxative, causing severe evacuation, with or without pain (f/d)
Demulcent
An agent that is locally soothing and softening (f/d)
Deobstruent
Removes obstruction (h)
Diaphoretic
An agent that induces sweating (f/d)
Diuretic
An agent that induces urination (f/d)
Emetic
An agent that induces vomiting (f/d)
Expectorant
An agent that induces the removal (coughing-up) of mucous secretions from the lungs (f/d)
Nervine
An agent that affects, strengthens, or calms the nerves (f/d)
Purgative
An agent that causes cleansing or watery evacuation of the bowels, usually with griping (painful cramps) (f/d)
Sialogogue
Increases the secretion of saliva (h)
Spasmolytic
Checking spasms or cramps (f/d)
Sudorific
Inducing sweating (c)
Stimulant
An agent that causes increased activity of another agent, cell, tissue, organ, or organism (f/d)
Tonic
An ambiguous term referring to a substance thought to have an overall positive medicinal effect of an unspecified nature (f/d)
Vulnerary
An agent used for healing wounds (f/d)

Treatments:
Clysters
Enema or injection (c)

Conditions:
Erysipelas
Inflammation and redness of skin
Gravel
Sand-like deposit in urine (c)
Scrofula
Constitutional condition with glandular swellings and tendency to tuberculosis (c)

Sources:
(f/d)
Peterson Field Guides, Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants,
Steven Foster / James A. Duke, Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston 1990
(h)
Indian Herbalogy of North America, Alma R. Hutchens,
Shambhala Publications Inc., Boston 1973
(c)
Culpepers Color Herbal, ed. David Potterson,
Sterling Publishing Co., New York 1983
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